The exclusion of women from journalism and media; weakening news diversity and removing part of society’s reality from public narratives.
Restricting women’s participation in the arts; erasing part of women’s experiences and creativity from culture and collective memory.
Silencing women writers; removing women’s experiences, perspectives, and narratives from the production of meaning and collective memory.
Excluding women from public life; reducing social participation and creating a society shaped by a one-sided voice and narrative.
Increasing violence against women; reproducing discrimination and violence and passing harmful patterns on to future generations.
The systematic exclusion of women; turning scattered restrictions into a lasting structure of gender-based exclusion and discrimination.
The continuation of this exclusion; normalizing inequality and turning gender discrimination into part of the social order for future generations.
From the exclusion of women to gender apartheid; transforming discrimination from a restrictive policy into an entrenched structure within society.











